1/1/2024 0 Comments Light lilac purple![]() ![]() Most French hybrids grow to between four and 20 feet tall at maturity. The name “French hybrid” has stuck even though many were, and still are, also cultivated in the United States and other European countries.įrench hybrids may be single flowered with four petals on each bloom, but some cultivars are double-flowered for an extra-full, lush look with as many as 12 petals on a single flower. Their son and grandson continued to breed lilacs, and between them the family introduced over 200 cultivars between 18. ![]() Many of these originated in France, thanks to the efforts of Victor Lemoine and his wife Marie in the 1870s. vulgaris and are called “French hybrids” or “French lilacs.” They are intraspecific crosses, which means they are not crossed with a different species. Many of the lilacs described below are cultivars of S. In the United States, the most commonly grown species is S. Lilacs are known for their panicles of purple, pink, or white flowers, and their deep green foliage, which is heart-shaped on some cultivars. Thus, Syrinx gave us words for hollow things, like syringes – and the branches of lilac shrubs, which are hollow yet strong. It refers to the mythological nymph, Syrinx, who changed into hollow reeds in order to escape the lustful advances of the god Pan. The word “syringa” comes from the ancient Greek word “syrinx,” which means pipe or tube. Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus first named the genus in 1753. There are twelve species in the genus Syringa, and if you’re just getting started, you can learn all about how to cultivate them in your garden in our guide to growing lilacs. ![]() Other cultivars, bred specifically for warmer weather, grow well in Zones 8 and 9 – some even in parts of Zone 10. Most lilacs thrive in Zones 3-7, but some are hardy to Zone 2. However, deciduous, perennial lilacs are part of the olive family, Oleaceae. In order to flower, a lilac needs over 2,000 chill hours below 45☏ during the winter, which makes it the ultimate cold-weather shrub.ĭue to its love for chilly temperatures, I would never think to associate it with an olive tree. ![]()
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